Russia Bans Photographers from State Duma Sessions: Political Implications, Historical Context, and Media Freedom Under Putin

The Myth of ‘Managed Democracy’ and ‘Sovereign Democracy’

Putin’s government often described its system as “managed democracy,” implying a controlled version of democratic governance that preserves stability and sovereignty. The term “sovereign democracy” became a euphemism for a model that prioritizes state control over liberal democratic principles.

The goal was to present Russia as a strong, independent nation capable of resisting Western influence, while systematically undermining the very democratic processes that might threaten regime stability.

The Dismantling of Democratic Institutions

Suppression of Political Opposition

In Russia, opposition leaders face harassment, imprisonment, or exile. Prominent figures like Alexei Navalny have been targeted with legal charges and physical assaults, rendering genuine political competition impossible.

State-Controlled Media and Propaganda

The Kremlin’s tight grip over television, radio, and online outlets ensures that dissenting voices are marginalized or discredited. Propaganda is used extensively to shape public perception, both domestically and internationally.

Restrictions on Civil Society and NGOs

Legislation targeting non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and independent activists has stifled civil society. Laws requiring foreign agents registration, restrictions on protests, and surveillance of activists have curtailed grassroots movements.

February 20, 2026 | 8:52 am