Hejbar Yazdani: The Untold Story of Iran’s Pre-Revolution Business Magnate, Known as “Mr. 13”

Hejbar Yazdani, often referred to as “Mr. 13,” is one of the most enigmatic figures in Iran’s economic history prior to the 1979 Iranian Revolution. Born in 1934 in the city of Sangsar (now Mehdishahr), Yazdani’s rise to wealth and influence is both remarkable and controversial. His journey from humble beginnings to becoming one of Iran’s richest men is a testament to his cunning business acumen, and his story is intertwined with Iran’s socio-political dynamics of the time. Despite his eventual exile and death in Costa Rica, Hejbar Yazdani’s legacy continues to fascinate many, especially for his association with corruption, banking scandals, and the Baha’i faith.

Early Life and Education

Hejbar Yazdani was born into a modest family in Sangsar. His father, Reza Qoli, was a simple herdsman who also served in Reza Shah Pahlavi’s army. Growing up in a rural environment, Yazdani’s early life was far removed from the wealth and power he would eventually accumulate. Despite his humble origins, Yazdani’s educational background was solid, especially considering the time period. He completed his primary education at Zand Elementary School in Tehran and later attended Jamshid Jam Elementary School for his sixth grade. Yazdani continued his education at Firoz Bahram High School before earning his diploma from Modares High School.

December 30, 2022 | 9:13 pm