State Event: Kneel Before Iranians – A Symbol of National Unity and Heritage in Tehran

Iran’s Ancient Heritage: A Foundation for Modern National Identity

The Legacy of the Persian Empire

Iran’s identity is intricately linked to its ancient Persian Empire, which dates back over 2,500 years. The Achaemenid Empire, founded by Cyrus the Great, was one of the largest empires in history, stretching from the Balkans and Egypt across Central Asia to India. Its innovative governance, monumental architecture, and cultural achievements laid the foundation for Iran’s enduring civilization.

The Sasanian Dynasty: A Cultural and Military Powerhouse

The Sasanian Empire (224–651 AD) represents a pinnacle of Iran’s pre-Islamic grandeur. Under kings like Shapur I, Iran became a hub of military strength, religious development, and cultural innovation. The Sasanian period saw the flourishing of Zoroastrianism, advancements in art and architecture, and vibrant trade routes connecting Persia to the Roman and Byzantine worlds.

Reclaiming Heritage in Modern Times

In recent years, Iran’s government has increasingly emphasized its pre-Islamic history to foster national pride and resilience. Monuments, museums, and cultural festivals celebrate Persia’s ancient achievements, positioning Iran as a civilization with a continuous, unbroken legacy. The unveiling of the sculpture depicting Valerian and Shapur I symbolizes this reclaiming of history amid contemporary geopolitical struggles.

November 9, 2025 | 10:14 pm