Censorship and Internet Shutdowns During the January 2026 Protests
Background of the 2026 Protests
Causes and Triggers
The protests of January 2026 were rooted in longstanding grievances, including economic hardship exacerbated by mismanagement, corruption, and international sanctions. Citizens faced soaring inflation, unemployment, and a declining standard of living. Political repression, lack of freedom of expression, and social restrictions further fueled unrest.
The immediate triggers included a rise in fuel prices, government austerity measures, and the death of a prominent activist in detention. These events ignited widespread anger, leading to mass demonstrations that quickly spread across the country.
Timeline of Events
- December 2025: Small protests emerge in response to economic grievances.
- Early January 2026: Demonstrations escalate, with clashes between protesters and security forces.
- January 8-9: Major protests erupt in Tehran and other cities, with reports of violence and arrests.
- January 21: Government officials publicly showcase alleged sites damaged during protests, including the burning of the Velayat seminary and Shahid-Beheshti mosque.
- Throughout January: Internet access becomes increasingly restricted, with blackouts and throttling measures intensifying.
Government Response
The Iranian government declared a state of emergency, deploying security forces to suppress demonstrations. Authorities justified shutdowns as necessary to restore order, citing concerns over destabilization and misinformation.
January 24, 2026 | 6:50 pm
